what kind of trees can you plant in the fall

Best Trees to Plant in Fall: A Comprehensive Guide

By Nicole HarrisApril 25, 2026

Fall is a wonderful time to plant trees. The cooler temperatures and increased rainfall make it an ideal season for many tree species to establish strong root systems before winter sets in. But not all trees are suited for fall planting. Let's explore the types of trees you can plant in the fall and why this season is beneficial for their growth.

Fall planting allows trees to focus their energy on root development rather than top growth. This results in a more robust tree that's better equipped to handle stress and grow faster in the spring. Additionally, the reduced risk of transplant shock and pests make fall an optimal time for planting. However, it's crucial to choose tree species that are well-adapted to your climate and soil conditions.

Deciduous Trees for Fall Planting

Deciduous trees are an excellent choice for fall planting. They lose their leaves annually, which helps them conserve water and nutrients during the dormant winter months. Many deciduous trees are also fast-growing, providing quick shade and aesthetic appeal.

fall leaves with the words 5 reasons to plant in the fall

Your Fall Tree Planting Guide | Gardener's Path

Some popular deciduous trees that thrive when planted in the fall include:

Maple (Acer spp.)
Oak (Quercus spp.)
Birch (Betula spp.)
Elm (Ulmus spp.)
London Plane (Platanus × acerifolia)

Maple Trees

Maple trees are known for their stunning fall foliage and are well-suited for fall planting. They prefer well-drained soil and partial shade but can tolerate full sun once established. Maples are relatively fast-growing and provide excellent shade.

the trees with the best fall foliages are shown in this poster, which shows different types

the different types of trees that are featured in this article, including red maples and yellow

Some popular maple varieties include Japanese maple (Acer palmatum), red maple (Acer rubrum), and sugar maple (Acer saccharum). Each variety offers unique leaf shapes, colors, and growth habits, so you can choose the one that best suits your landscape.

Oak Trees

Oak trees are durable and long-lived, making them an excellent choice for fall planting. They prefer full sun and well-drained soil. Oaks are slow-growing but provide excellent habitat for wildlife and support a wide range of native insects.

Some popular oak varieties include white oak (Quercus alba), red oak (Quercus rubra), and live oak (Quercus virginiana). Each variety offers unique characteristics, such as evergreen foliage in the case of live oaks.

a road surrounded by trees with the words ask a gardener the best way to plant trees in fall

Best Trees to Plant Each Season: Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter Tree Planting Guide

four different types of trees with the words fast growing trees for shade written below them

The Best Time to Plant Trees in a Home Garden: Spring vs. Fall

Evergreen Trees for Fall Planting

Evergreen trees retain their foliage year-round, providing continuous screening and privacy. While many evergreens can be planted in the fall, it's essential to choose species that are well-adapted to your climate and soil conditions. Some evergreens may be more susceptible to transplant shock or pests when planted in the fall, so it's crucial to research the specific needs of the species you're considering.

Some popular evergreen trees that can be planted in the fall include:

Pine (Pinus spp.)
Spruce (Picea spp.)
Cypress (Cupressus spp.)
Juniper (Juniperus spp.)
Arborvitae (Thuja spp.)

Pine Trees

Pine trees are well-suited for fall planting, as they are generally hardy and adaptable. They prefer full sun and well-drained soil. Pines are fast-growing and provide excellent habitat for wildlife. Some popular pine varieties include white pine (Pinus strobus), loblolly pine (Pinus taeda), and ponderosa pine (Pinus ponderosa).

Small Trees That Can Be Planted Close To The House

Fall Planting Perennials, The Constant Gardener, Autumn Leaf Color, Red Maple Tree, Landscaping Tips, Garden Living, Dream Backyard, Fall Plants, Planting Vegetables

32 of the Best Fast-Growing Trees to Plant in Your Garden

Fall - The Perfect Time To Plant Shade Trees, Fruit Trees and Shrubs

10 Stunning Fall Garden Ideas with Red-Leaved Trees to Enhance Your Autumn Color

What Trees Can Be Planted Close to a House?

Affordable and Best Budget Trees for Front Yard Landscaping

When selecting a pine tree, consider the mature size and growth rate to ensure it fits well in your landscape. Additionally, some pine species are more prone to pests and diseases, so it's essential to choose a variety that's well-suited to your climate and soil conditions.

Spruce Trees

Spruce trees are well-adapted to cooler climates and can be planted in the fall. They prefer full sun and well-drained soil. Spruces are slow-growing but provide excellent evergreen screening and habitat for wildlife. Some popular spruce varieties include Colorado blue spruce (Picea pungens), white spruce (Picea glauca), and Norway spruce (Picea abies).

When selecting a spruce tree, consider the mature size and growth rate. Spruces typically have a narrow growth habit, making them an excellent choice for narrow spaces or as a tall, vertical accent in your landscape.

In conclusion, fall is an ideal time to plant a variety of tree species, from deciduous to evergreen. By choosing trees that are well-adapted to your climate and soil conditions, you can create a thriving landscape that provides beauty, habitat, and environmental benefits for years to come. So, grab your shovel and get planting – your trees (and the environment) will thank you!