what is the decorative molding above a door called

Door Crown Molding: What's the Name of That Decorative Trim Above Doors?

By Matthew Anderson
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Ever admired the elegant touch that a doorway can add to a room? Above many doors, you'll find a decorative element that not only enhances the aesthetics but also serves a functional purpose. This feature is known as an architrave, a term derived from the Greek word 'arkhitravos' meaning 'chief beam'.

Architraves are essentially the frame that surrounds a door or window, providing a transition between the opening and the wall. They come in a variety of styles, from simple and understated to elaborate and ornate, adding a unique charm to any space. But what exactly are the different types of architraves, and how can you choose the right one for your home? Let's delve into the world of decorative moldings above doors.

Types of Architraves

Architraves can be categorized into several types based on their design and the level of detail they incorporate. Each type brings a distinct character to a room, so choosing the right one depends on the overall aesthetic you're aiming for.

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1. **Plain Architraves**: These are simple, clean-lined moldings that consist of a single, straight profile. They're perfect for modern or minimalist interiors, providing a subtle frame without drawing too much attention.

Plain Architraves: Minimalist Elegance

Plain architraves are often used in contemporary homes, offices, and public spaces where a sleek, uncluttered look is desired. Despite their simplicity, they can still make a statement, especially when paired with high-quality materials like wood or metal.

an empty room with two doors and a rug on the floor
an empty room with two doors and a rug on the floor
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For example, a plain wooden architrave in a natural finish can add a touch of warmth and sophistication to a room, while a metal one exudes industrial chic.

Plain Architraves: Versatility in Design

Plain architraves aren't just for modern spaces. They can also work well in traditional or transitional homes, providing a clean, crisp look that complements a wide range of design styles. Their versatility makes them a popular choice among homeowners and interior designers alike.

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Moreover, plain architraves are often more affordable than their more intricate counterparts, making them an excellent option for those working with a budget.

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an older woman is painting the trim on a door frame with white flowers and leaves
an older woman is painting the trim on a door frame with white flowers and leaves
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the front door is decorated with stained glass and has a rug on the floor next to it
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2. **Ovolo Architraves**: Ovolo architraves feature a rounded, convex profile that gives them a soft, inviting appearance. This style is often used in traditional and transitional homes, adding a touch of classic charm to doorways.

Ovolo Architraves: Timeless Elegance

Ovolo architraves are characterized by their rounded profile, which creates a sense of warmth and approachability. They're typically used in homes with a traditional or transitional aesthetic, where the aim is to create a comfortable, inviting atmosphere.

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For instance, an ovolo architrave in a rich, warm wood tone can add a touch of classic elegance to a doorway, while a painted one in a soft, neutral shade can create a more contemporary look.

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a hallway leading to a kitchen and dining room with wood flooring on both sides
a white door in a blue room with two lights on the wall and a lamp next to it
a white door in a blue room with two lights on the wall and a lamp next to it
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two pictures of the same room with different doors and window frames on each one side
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the before and after shots of an updating door with wood paneling, white trimming
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an image of a room being remodeled with wood trimming on the walls and floors
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a white door with a wreath hanging on it's side next to other items
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an empty room with two doors and a lamp on the table in front of it
an empty room with two doors and a lamp on the table in front of it
an open door leading to a kitchen and dining room with the words door trim dissove on it
an open door leading to a kitchen and dining room with the words door trim dissove on it
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Ovolo Architraves: A Balance Between Tradition and Modernity

While ovolo architraves are often associated with traditional design, they can also work well in modern or eclectic spaces. Their rounded profile can provide a soft contrast to sharp, angular lines, creating a sense of balance and harmony.

In addition, ovolo architraves can be customized with different profiles and sizes to suit various design styles. For example, a narrow, understated ovolo architrave can work well in a minimalist space, while a wider, more elaborate one can add drama to a grand entrance.

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3. **Beveled Architraves**: Beveled architraves feature a slanted, angular profile that creates a sense of depth and dimension. They're often used in contemporary or modern homes, where the aim is to create a sleek, sophisticated look.

Beveled Architraves: Modern Elegance

Beveled architraves are characterized by their slanted profile, which gives them a modern, streamlined appearance. They're typically used in homes with a contemporary or modern aesthetic, where the aim is to create a clean, uncluttered look.

For example, a beveled architrave in a dark, glossy finish can add a touch of luxury to a doorway, while a lighter, matte one can create a more understated look.

Beveled Architraves: A Statement Piece

Beveled architraves can also serve as a statement piece in a room, drawing the eye and adding a touch of drama. They're often used in grand entrances or over large, imposing doors, where their bold profile can make a real impact.

Moreover, beveled architraves can be customized with different angles and depths to create a truly unique look. For instance, a shallow bevel can create a subtle, understated effect, while a deep, dramatic bevel can add a sense of grandeur.

Choosing the Right Architrave for Your Home

When it comes to choosing the right architrave for your home, there are several factors to consider. Here are some tips to help you make the right decision:

Consider Your Home's Architecture

The style of your home can greatly influence the type of architrave you choose. For example, a traditional home might call for a more ornate, classic style like an ovolo architrave, while a modern home might benefit from the clean lines of a plain or beveled architrave.

However, it's important to note that rules aren't set in stone. A contemporary home can still look stunning with an ovolo architrave, and a traditional home can be enhanced by a plain or beveled one. It's all about finding the right balance and creating a look that feels authentic to your space.

Think About the Room's Aesthetic

In addition to considering your home's overall architectural style, you should also think about the aesthetic of the individual room where the architrave will be installed. For example, a plain architrave might work well in a minimalist living room, but a more ornate one might be better suited to a traditional dining room.

Moreover, consider the other design elements in the room, such as the furniture, flooring, and wall color. The architrave should complement these elements and create a cohesive, harmonious look.

Consider the Door's Size and Style

The size and style of your door can also influence the type of architrave you choose. For example, a large, grand door might call for a more elaborate architrave that can hold its own and add to the door's impact, while a smaller, more understated door might look best with a simple, plain architrave.

Additionally, consider the door's style. A traditional, panelled door might look best with an ovolo architrave, while a sleek, modern one might be better suited to a plain or beveled architrave.

Think About the Scale

When choosing an architrave, it's important to consider the scale of the room. A large, grand space might call for a wider, more dramatic architrave, while a smaller, more intimate one might look best with a narrower, more understated one.

Moreover, consider the height of the ceiling. A high ceiling can often accommodate a wider architrave, while a lower one might look better with a narrower one.

In conclusion, the decorative molding above a door, or architrave, plays a crucial role in enhancing the aesthetics of a room while serving a functional purpose. Whether you're aiming for a modern, minimalist look or a classic, traditional one, there's an architrave style that can suit your needs. By considering your home's architecture, the room's aesthetic, the door's size and style, and the scale of the space, you can choose the perfect architrave to add that final touch of elegance to your doorway.

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