Best Flowers for a Cutting Garden: A Guide
Planning a cutting garden, where you can snip fresh flowers for arrangements throughout the season, is an exciting venture for any gardener. But with countless blooms to choose from, selecting the right ones can be overwhelming. Fear not! We've compiled a list of the best flowers for a cutting garden, ensuring a vibrant and continuous harvest from spring to fall.
Before we dive into the blooms, let's consider a few key aspects when choosing flowers for your cutting garden. Opt for varieties with strong stems and robust blooms that hold up well after cutting. Also, consider the color palette you want to create and the length of time each flower will provide color in your arrangements. Now, let's explore the best flowers for your cutting garden.
Annual Flowers for Continuous Color
Annuals are a cutting garden staple, providing a constant supply of fresh blooms throughout the growing season. They're easy to grow from seed and come in a dazzling array of colors and forms.
Here are two annuals that should be at the top of your list:
Zinnias (Zinnia spp.)
Zinnias are a cut flower powerhouse, producing an abundance of vibrant, long-lasting blooms from summer to fall. They come in various sizes, shapes, and colors, making them perfect for a wide range of arrangements. Plus, they attract pollinators, adding an extra benefit to your garden.
To maximize your zinnia harvest, plant them in full sun and well-draining soil. Deadhead spent blooms to encourage more flowering. Some popular cut flower varieties include 'State Fair' and 'Benary's Giant Mix'.
Nasturtiums (Tropaeolum majus)
Nasturtiums are not only beautiful but also edible, adding a peppery kick to salads. Their unique, trumpet-shaped flowers and lush, green foliage make them a stunning addition to arrangements. They bloom from summer to fall and come in various colors, including red, orange, yellow, and bi-colors.
Grow nasturtiums in full sun to partial shade and well-draining soil. They're drought-tolerant and require minimal care once established. 'Alaska' and 'Jewel of Africa' are excellent cut flower varieties.
Perennials for Long-Term Investment
Perennials may require a larger initial investment, but they reward you with years of beautiful blooms. Incorporate these hardy, long-lived plants into your cutting garden for a solid foundation of color.
Consider these two perennial favorites:
Peonies (Paeonia spp.)
Peonies are beloved for their luscious, fragrant blooms and robust stems that hold up well in arrangements. They're a cut flower classic, producing an abundance of blooms in late spring to early summer. Peonies prefer full sun and well-draining soil, rich in organic matter.
For the best cut flowers, choose tree peonies (Paeonia suffruticosa) or intersectional peonies (Itoh peonies), which combine the best traits of tree and herbaceous peonies. Popular cut flower varieties include 'Sarah Bernhardt' and 'Bowl of Beauty'.
Hydrangeas (Hydrangea spp.)
Hydrangeas are versatile, producing an abundance of showy blooms from summer to fall. Their large, round flower clusters dry beautifully, extending their usefulness in your cutting garden. Hydrangeas prefer partial shade to full sun, depending on the species, and well-draining, slightly acidic soil.
For cut flowers, consider 'Annabelle' (Hydrangea arborescens) for its massive, white blooms, or 'Endless Summer' (Hydrangea macrophylla) for its reliable, mophead flowers that can be dried or preserved.
Your cutting garden will be the envy of the neighborhood with these stunning blooms. So, grab your gardening gloves, and let the planting begin! Happy gardening, and may your arrangements be as beautiful as your garden.