How to Install Grass Netting Over Seed

Putting netting over grass seed is a crucial step in ensuring your lawn grows lush and green. This process, often referred to as hydroseeding or hydraulic mulch seeding, helps retain moisture, protects seeds from birds and other pests, and promotes even germination. Here's a comprehensive guide on how to effectively put netting over grass seed.

Before we dive into the process, it's essential to understand that the best time to seed your lawn is typically late summer to early fall, or early spring, depending on your climate. This ensures that the seeds have enough time to germinate and establish strong roots before the stress of summer heat or winter cold.

Preparing Your Lawn for Netting

Before you lay down the netting, your lawn needs to be well-prepared to ensure successful grass growth.

Start by clearing the area of any debris, such as twigs, stones, or old grass clippings. Then, test your soil's pH and nutrient levels. Most grasses prefer a pH between 6.0 and 7.0. If your soil is too acidic or alkaline, you may need to add lime or sulfur to balance it out.

Till and Rake the Soil

Next, use a rototiller to till the soil to a depth of about 4 to 6 inches. This helps break up compacted soil and allows seeds to reach the optimal depth for germination.

After tilling, rake the soil smooth and level. This step is crucial as it helps create a uniform surface for the seeds to rest on, ensuring even germination.

Apply Fertilizer

Spread a starter fertilizer over the prepared soil. Starter fertilizers are high in phosphorus, which promotes root growth. Follow the package instructions for the correct application rate.

After applying the fertilizer, lightly rake it into the top inch of soil. This ensures that the fertilizer is well-mixed with the soil and won't burn the grass seeds.

Applying the Grass Seed

Now that your lawn is prepared, it's time to apply the grass seed. Choose a seed that is suitable for your climate and the type of lawn you want to grow. For example, cool-season grasses are best for northern climates, while warm-season grasses are better for southern climates.

Use a seed spreader to apply the seed evenly over the prepared soil. The recommended seeding rate is typically between 1 to 2 pounds of seed per 1,000 square feet, but this can vary depending on the type of grass and the condition of your soil.

Lightly Rake the Seed

After applying the seed, lightly rake it into the top inch of soil. This ensures that the seeds are in contact with the soil, which is crucial for germination.

Be careful not to rake too deeply, as this can bury the seeds too far down, preventing them from receiving enough light and warmth to germinate.

Water the Seeded Area

Water the seeded area lightly and evenly, using a fine mist setting on your sprinkler. The soil should be consistently moist but not waterlogged. Keep the soil moist until the grass seeds germinate and the new grass is about 2 inches tall.

It's important to note that overwatering can wash away the seeds or cause them to rot, while underwatering can prevent them from germinating. A good rule of thumb is to water the seeded area lightly and frequently, about once or twice a day, depending on the weather.

Laying Down the Netting

Once the seeds have germinated and the new grass is about 1 to 2 inches tall, it's time to lay down the netting. This helps protect the young grass from being eaten by birds or washed away by heavy rain.

Choose a netting that is specifically designed for grass seed protection. These nets are usually made of biodegradable materials that will decompose over time, allowing the grass to grow through them.

Lay the Netting in Overlapping Rows

Start at one corner of the lawn and lay the netting out in rows, overlapping each row by about 4 to 6 inches. This ensures that the netting provides complete coverage over the seeded area.

Use stakes or weights to hold the netting in place. Make sure to secure the netting tightly to the ground, as wind can easily blow it away.

Water the Netted Area

After laying down the netting, water the area lightly. This helps secure the netting to the ground and provides the new grass with the moisture it needs to grow.

Continue to water the netted area regularly, keeping the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. As the grass grows, it will begin to push through the netting, eventually growing tall enough to be mowed.

As the new grass becomes established, you can gradually reduce the frequency of watering. Once the grass is about 3 inches tall, you can remove the netting, if desired. However, leaving the netting in place can continue to provide protection for the grass as it grows and fills in any bare spots.

In time, your lawn will grow lush and green, providing a beautiful and inviting space for you to enjoy. Regular maintenance, including mowing, watering, and fertilizing, will help keep your lawn healthy and strong. Happy gardening!